A Marriage Ends in Flames and Dragon Chariots

Medea of Euripides

Jason leaves his wife for a princess, failing to anticipate her rather extreme plan for alimony.

Author
by Euripides
Type
Play · Greek Tragedy
Published
1912
Length
Drama
Status
Public domain
Medea of Euripides summary

The story in one page

Jason decides his foreign, magic-wielding wife is no longer politically viable for his career in Corinth. He trades her in for the King’s daughter, assuming Medea will accept her exile quietly. He is profoundly mistaken. While Jason expects a standard domestic fallout, Medea weaponizes her local connections and magical legacy to dismantle his life. After securing asylum in Athens from King Aegeus, she orchestrates a lethal wedding gift for the new bride and settles the score with Jason by murdering their two children. The story concludes with Medea escaping in a chariot drawn by dragons, leaving a shattered Jason to mourn a life he destroyed himself.

Medea of Euripides characters

Who's who

  • Medea

    A scorned wife who prioritizes vengeance over maternal instinct.

  • Jason

    An ambitious opportunist who underestimates his former partner's capacity for destruction.

  • Aegeus

    The King of Athens who inadvertently guarantees Medea's escape.

  • Chorus

    The community of women who observe the disaster unfolding.

Medea of Euripides themes & meaning

What it's really about

The Cost of Betrayal
Revenge rarely provides the satisfaction one expects.
Gendered Power
Domestic instability leads to extreme, violent consequences.

Why it's memorable

  • A mother sealing her children inside the house to await their fate.
  • A golden dragon chariot carrying a murderer above the city walls.
Medea of Euripides ending

The ending, explained

Spoilers — show the ending

Medea escapes in a divine chariot, while Jason is left to be eventually crushed by a rotting beam from his old ship, the Argo.

Medea of Euripides discussion questions

For your book club

  1. Why rely on diplomacy when you can use advanced sorcery?
  2. Can a marriage survive when the partners are fundamentally incompatible?
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