Coriolanus: A Soldier Versus the Voter

Coriolanus

A general insults the public, gets fired, and decides to burn his hometown to the ground.

Author
by William Shakespeare
Type
Play · Political Tragedy
Published
1608
Length
Long play
Status
Public domain
Coriolanus summary

The story in one page

Caius Martius is a brilliant, abrasive general who views the common people of Rome as vermin. After winning a decisive victory against the Volscians, he returns home to run for consul. He refuses to solicit votes with the required humility, triggering a riot that forces the Senate to banish him. Livid, he marches straight to his rival, Aufidius, and offers his blade to crush Rome. When his mother and wife arrive at his war camp to beg for peace, he relents, but his change of heart earns him only a fatal betrayal from his new allies.

Coriolanus characters

Who's who

  • Caius Martius Coriolanus

    An elite warrior who refuses to hide his disdain.

  • Volumnia

    The general's mother who dictates his political survival.

  • Aufidius

    A foreign general and sworn rival to Martius.

  • Menenius Agrippa

    A patrician negotiator who speaks for the Senate.

Coriolanus themes & meaning

What it's really about

Political vanity
Pride prevents necessary compromise in governance.
Public perception
Popular opinion shifts faster than loyalties.

Why it's memorable

  • A general showing off fresh battle scars to voters.
  • An army marching in silence to mourn their greatest enemy.
Coriolanus ending

The ending, explained

Spoilers — show the ending

Aufidius baits the general into a rage, and his own conspirators stab him to death in the city of Antium. They then carry his body out with full military honors.

Coriolanus discussion questions

For your book club

  1. Is the general a hero or an elitist bully?
  2. Can a democracy survive a man who hates it?
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