The King, the Cave, and the Trunk

Cymbeline

A princess survives a murder plot, a trunk-based home invasion, and twenty years of family kidnapping in ancient Britain.

Author
by William Shakespeare
Type
play · Tragicomedy / Romance
Published
1623
Length
5 Acts
Status
Public domain
Cymbeline summary

The story in one page

King Cymbeline banishes his daughter’s husband, Posthumus, intending for her to marry his stepson, Cloten. In Rome, Posthumus bets a scoundrel named Iachimo that Imogen is incorruptible. Iachimo fails the seduction but sneaks into her room inside a chest, noting a mole on her breast to manufacture proof of adultery. Posthumus orders his servant Pisanio to kill Imogen; instead, Pisanio helps her flee to Wales disguised as a boy. She takes shelter in a cave with three strangers who are actually her long-lost brothers and their kidnapper-turned-guardian. After a chaotic Roman invasion and several cases of mistaken identity, the family reconciles and the villains are exposed.

Cymbeline characters

Who's who

  • Cymbeline

    The King of Britain who struggles with Roman taxes and family drama.

  • Imogen

    The King's daughter who survives a death sentence by dressing as a boy.

  • Posthumus Leonatus

    An exiled husband who unwisely gambles on his wife's sexual fidelity.

  • Iachimo

    An Italian manipulator who hides in a trunk to win a bet.

  • Belarius

    A banished lord who kidnapped the King's sons as an act of revenge.

Cymbeline themes & meaning

What it's really about

Reputation
Betting on virtue leads to near-fatal misunderstandings.
Identity
Disguise and kidnapping separate royals from their true status.

Why it's memorable

  • Iachimo emerging from a trunk at night to map Imogen's bedroom while she sleeps.
  • Imogen waking up next to the headless body of a man wearing her husband's clothes.
Cymbeline ending

The ending, explained

Spoilers — show the ending

Cymbeline discovers his long-lost sons, learns the wicked Queen has died, and despite winning the battle, decides to pay tribute to Rome anyway to ensure peace.

Cymbeline discussion questions

For your book club

  1. The practicality of shipping oneself across international borders inside a wooden jewelry chest.
  2. The strategic decision to pay a tribute to Rome immediately after defeating them in battle.
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