A Workman Should Know His Tools

The Seventy's Course in Theology, First Year

A rigorous training manual for LDS missionaries that treats scripture as a toolbox, from ancient Hebrew kings to modern American papyrus.

Author
by B. H. Roberts
Type
history · Religious Education
Published
1907
Length
Short course guide
Status
Public domain
The Seventy's Course in Theology, First Year summary

What Happened

Elder B. H. Roberts declares that for a Seventy, becoming a member means prioritizing 'mental activity' and 'intellectual development.' This curriculum outlines the Priesthood organization before navigating the four authoritative volumes: the Bible, the Book of Mormon, the Doctrine and Covenants, and the Pearl of Great Price. Roberts treats these scriptures as technical equipment, mapping the antiquity of the Old Testament alongside the discovery of Egyptian mummies in Kirtland. The instruction pivots from the disputed authorship of Kings to practical drills in extemporaneous speech, directing elders to build a 'mental treasury' of materials. This systematic approach ensures that when a Seventy warns the wicked of their approaching end, the delivery is as energetic as it is prepared.

The Seventy's Course in Theology, First Year people

Key figures

  • B. H. Roberts

    Elder and editor from the First Council of the Seventy.

  • The Seventy

    A body of the Priesthood responsible for missionary labor and intellectual development.

  • Joseph Smith

    Prophet who translated the Book of Mormon and the writings of Abraham.

  • Jerusalem

    The point of origin for the second race of ancient Americans.

  • Ezra

    Biblical figure supposed to have interpolated or compiled portions of Samuel.

The Seventy's Course in Theology, First Year themes & meaning

What it's really about

Intellectual Discipline
The requirement for missionaries to attain spiritual power through study.
Scriptural Authority
The validation of four distinct books as the Church's doctrinal tools.

Why it's memorable

  • Egyptian papyrus rolls arriving in Kirtland and proving to be the writings of Abraham and Joseph.
  • The image of a missionary as a workman who must master his specific tools of scripture.
The Seventy's Course in Theology, First Year bottom line

Where it lands

The guide concludes by emphasizing that while brief, the authentic narratives of Joseph Smith possess a convincing power that speaks for itself.

The Seventy's Course in Theology, First Year discussion questions

For your book club

  1. How does Roberts balance the 'superficial' survey approach with the demand for intellectual mastery?
  2. In what way does the manual use historical criticism to address the authorship of biblical books?
Books like The Seventy's Course in Theology, First Year

If you liked this