Science and Dinosaurs in the Amazon

The Lost World

A professor claims he found dinosaurs; a reporter goes to prove him wrong.

Author
by Arthur Conan Doyle
Type
novel · Science Adventure
Published
1912
Length
Full-length novel
Status
Public domain
The Lost World summary

The story in one page

When Professor Challenger announces his discovery of living prehistoric animals on an isolated Amazonian plateau, he is greeted by public ridicule. A journalist named E.D. Malone, seeking to impress a woman who desires a hero, joins a skeptical team led by Challenger and Professor Summerlee to verify the impossible. Upon arriving, they discover an ecosystem where time effectively stopped. After an embittered guide traps them by destroying their bridge, the group must fight for survival against territorial ape-men and ancient predators. Their successful return to London — complete with a live pterodactyl — silences the critics and sets the stage for future exploration.

The Lost World characters

Who's who

  • Professor G. E. Challenger

    Bombastic, bearded scientist who claims to have found a hidden plateau.

  • E. D. Malone

    Young newspaper reporter seeking adventure to win his girlfriend's favor.

  • Lord John Roxton

    Wealthy adventurer and crack shot who joins for the thrill.

  • Professor Summerlee

    Thin, irritable academic serving as the expedition's professional skeptic.

The Lost World themes & meaning

What it's really about

Scientific Hubris
Experts arguing until they literally fall into trouble.
The Uncharted Frontier
A world defined by its distance from civilization.

Why it's memorable

  • A bridge made of a beech tree tumbling into a chasm.
  • A live pterodactyl escaping into the foggy London air.
The Lost World ending

The ending, explained

Spoilers — show the ending

Back in London, the group reunites to discuss the expedition’s spoils. Lord John Roxton produces a cigar box filled with raw diamonds sourced from a volcanic blue clay vent on the plateau, valued at roughly two hundred thousand pounds. While Professor Challenger plans a museum and Summerlee retires to classify fossils, Roxton earmarks his share for a return expedition. When Roxton asks Malone if he intends to marry with his portion, Malone reveals his engagement is off, choosing instead to join Roxton for a second trip to the plateau.

The Lost World discussion questions

For your book club

  1. The scientific establishment reacts to proof with predictable professional stubbornness.
  2. Survival on the plateau is defined by dodging both predators and apes.
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