Science, Bandaged Faces, and a Bad Attitude

The Invisible Man: A Grotesque Romance

A scientist achieves invisibility, loses his clothes, and decides the best use of his discovery is a murderous crime spree.

Author
by H. G. Wells
Type
novel · Science Fiction
Published
1897
Length
Short novel
Status
Public domain
The Invisible Man: A Grotesque Romance summary

The story in one page

When a heavily bandaged stranger arrives at the Coach and Horses inn during a snowstorm, the locals assume he is a reclusive accident victim. In reality, he is Griffin, a chemist who has successfully rendered himself invisible but remains dangerously stranded in that state. Unable to pay his bills and losing his grip on social norms, Griffin resorts to theft and violence to protect his secret. As he moves from the rural isolation of Iping to the coastal town of Port Burdock, his ambition curdles into a plan for a violent 'Reign of Terror,' forcing his former colleague Dr. Kemp to lead a desperate manhunt.

The Invisible Man: A Grotesque Romance characters

Who's who

  • Griffin

    An irritable, brilliant chemist who becomes invisible and increasingly violent.

  • Mrs. Hall

    The no-nonsense landlady of the Coach and Horses inn in Iping.

  • Thomas Marvel

    A homeless man Griffin recruits as an unwilling assistant and bag-carrier.

  • Dr. Kemp

    A former acquaintance of Griffin who eventually leads the pursuit against him.

  • Mr. Cuss

    A local doctor whose curiosity leads to a terrifying encounter with the stranger.

The Invisible Man: A Grotesque Romance themes & meaning

What it's really about

Isolation
Total invisibility leads to absolute social and moral detachment.
Unchecked Ambition
Scientific breakthrough without ethical foresight results in self-destruction.

Why it's memorable

  • A man unwrapping his bandages to reveal a completely empty hat and collar.
  • The frantic struggle in a kitchen where invisible hands grapple with a panicked policeman.
The Invisible Man: A Grotesque Romance ending

The ending, explained

Spoilers — show the ending

After Griffin is beaten to death by a mob, his body slowly materializes in the street. Thomas Marvel, having stolen Griffin's research journals, secretly keeps them in a locked cupboard, dreaming of the power they contain but unable to decipher the complex formulas.

The Invisible Man: A Grotesque Romance discussion questions

For your book club

  1. Is Griffin a victim of his own genius or was he always inherently sociopathic?
  2. How does the physical reality of invisibility — being cold and needing clothes — undermine the fantasy of power?
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