John Carter and the Mars Problem

The gods of Mars

A man leaves Earth to find his wife, but Mars has better dungeons.

Author
by Edgar Rice Burroughs
Type
novel · Science Fiction Adventure
Published
1913
Length
Long novel
Status
Public domain
The gods of Mars summary

The story in one page

John Carter returns to Mars, hoping to reunite with his wife, Dejah Thoris. Instead, he lands in the middle of a complex, subterranean conspiracy involving yellow-haired priests and secret sea-depths. He fights his way through a maze of guards, makes unlikely allies, and searches for his missing princess. When he finally locates her, he finds her locked in a chamber as fire consumes the temple. Before he can free her, a rival assassin strikes, leaving him outside a sealed wall. He must wait a full year for the door to reopen, unaware if his wife survived the encounter.

The gods of Mars characters

Who's who

  • John Carter

    A superhuman fighter struggling to navigate Martian political intrigue.

  • Dejah Thoris

    A princess missing and imprisoned in a dangerous secret temple.

  • Xodar

    A former enemy who becomes a loyal guide and ally.

  • Thuvia

    A prisoner turned informant who helps Carter infiltrate the therns.

  • Phaidor

    A vengeful antagonist obsessed with taking the princess's place.

The gods of Mars themes & meaning

What it's really about

Disguise
Wigs and identity markers serve as vital survival tools.
Suspense
A year-long wait defines the agonizing final uncertainty.

Why it's memorable

  • Replacing a dead priest's scalp with a wig for a disguise.
  • Watching a wall slowly seal shut while trapped outside.
The gods of Mars ending

The ending, explained

Spoilers — show the ending

John Carter is dragged away from a sealed chamber by his friends, unaware if Thuvia or Dejah Thoris received the assassin's blow. He must wait a year to find out if his wife is still alive.

The gods of Mars discussion questions

For your book club

  1. The practical difficulty of sneaking past sentries moving at a snail's pace.
  2. Whether the Martian baldness or the elaborate disguises are more absurd.
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