The Clothes Philosophy You Never Knew You Needed

Sartor Resartus: The Life and Opinions of Herr Teufelsdröckh

A professor concludes that society is just a fancy set of clothes. Everyone else disagrees.

Author
by Thomas Carlyle
Type
novel · Satirical Philosophical Fiction
Published
1831
Length
Novel
Status
Public domain
Sartor Resartus: The Life and Opinions of Herr Teufelsdröckh summary

The story in one page

A German professor presents a grand theory that human society is entirely constructed of clothes, which serve as the physical manifestation of spiritual and social ideas. He argues that man is fundamentally naked and uses these vestures to navigate existence, government, and religion. An Editor tries to assemble this erratic, deeply personal manuscript while providing historical context. Amidst his ponderings, the Professor recounts his own formative years, his intellectual awakening, and a painful, unrequited love for a woman named Blumine. As the Editor grapples with these confusing archives, the Professor disappears, leaving his final theories open to interpretation and his ultimate whereabouts a matter of speculation for his disgruntled readership.

Sartor Resartus: The Life and Opinions of Herr Teufelsdröckh characters

Who's who

  • Herr Teufelsdröckh

    A German professor who theorizes that all human society is clothing.

  • The Editor

    A bewildered compiler attempting to structure the Professor's chaotic writings.

  • Blumine

    The idealized object of the Professor's affections who remains inaccessible.

Sartor Resartus: The Life and Opinions of Herr Teufelsdröckh themes & meaning

What it's really about

Vesture
All social institutions are masks and cloth-like coverings.
Wonder
The essential temper required to bypass cold, logic-based science.

Why it's memorable

  • The Professor's vivid description of a mountain amphitheatre as a temple of destiny
  • The image of a scientist's head detached and kept in a basin
Sartor Resartus: The Life and Opinions of Herr Teufelsdröckh ending

The ending, explained

Spoilers — show the ending

The Editor concludes the project and says goodbye to his irritated readers, while suggesting the elusive Professor may currently be hiding in London.

Sartor Resartus: The Life and Opinions of Herr Teufelsdröckh discussion questions

For your book club

  1. The text treats the act of reading as an aggressive, digestive process.
  2. The author frames institutional reality as a series of fragile, woven fabrics.
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