Social Graces and Sudden Italian Murders

A Room with a View

An English girl chooses between a man who treats her like a painting and one who throws her photographs into the Arno.

Author
by E. M. Forster
Type
novel · Edwardian Romance
Published
1908
Length
Short novel
Status
Public domain
A Room with a View summary

The story in one page

Lucy Honeychurch arrives at a Florentine pension to find the view is wrong and the company is too English. When the eccentric Mr. Emerson and his son George offer to swap rooms so the ladies can see the Arno, a breach in social decorum begins. A bloody street brawl and a spontaneous kiss in a violet field further complicate Lucy’s sense of propriety. Returning to Surrey, she accepts the hand of Cecil Vyse, a man who prefers books to people. However, when the Emersons reappear in her village, Lucy must choose between the safe, stifling expectations of her class and the messy, vital reality of George Emerson.

A Room with a View characters

Who's who

  • Lucy Honeychurch

    A young woman finding her voice through Beethoven and travel.

  • George Emerson

    A melancholic young man who finds meaning through spontaneous affection.

  • Charlotte Bartlett

    Lucy's chaperon, governed by strict social protocol and internal contradictions.

  • Cecil Vyse

    Lucy’s sophisticated fiancé who views her as a work of art.

  • Mr. Emerson

    An aging free-thinker who insists on speaking the truth plainly.

A Room with a View themes & meaning

What it's really about

Social Propriety
The conflict between English etiquette and genuine human emotion.
Art vs. Life
The tension between experiencing beauty and merely categorizing it.

Why it's memorable

  • George throwing Lucy’s blood-stained postcards into the Arno after witnessing a murder.
  • A bathing party of clergymen and gentleman running through the woods in their shirts.
A Room with a View ending

The ending, explained

Spoilers — show the ending

After breaking her engagement and nearly fleeing to Greece, Lucy realizes she loves George; they marry and return to Florence, suspecting that the rigid Charlotte Bartlett may have secretly facilitated their reunion.

A Room with a View discussion questions

For your book club

  1. The difference between Cecil’s intellectual appreciation of nature and George’s physical connection to it.
  2. Whether Lucy’s series of lies were a defense against society or her own desires.
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