A History of the Cherokee People and Their Traditions

Myths of the Cherokee

A nation is driven from its mountains, yet their stories persist across the Mississippi.

Author
by James Mooney
Type
Science · Folklore and History
Published
1902
Length
Expository book
Status
Public domain
Myths of the Cherokee summary

What This Is

This ethnological report captures the history and worldview of the Cherokee people during a period of extreme displacement. It functions as both a record of 19th-century political struggle, including treaties and the 1838 removal, and a repository of oral tradition. By documenting everything from the legislative ban on selling tribal land to the nuances of Cherokee bird and animal fables, the text provides a comprehensive look at how a culture maintains its identity under state-sponsored pressure. It preserves the specific geography of ancestral rivers and mountains, transforming local place names into a map of shared history, belief, and the ongoing survival of the Cherokee Nation.

Myths of the Cherokee people

Who made this

  • James Mooney

    Ethnologist documenting Cherokee culture, history, and oral traditions.

  • Bureau of American Ethnology

    Federal institution that published this historical and cultural report.

Myths of the Cherokee themes & meaning

What it's really about

Cultural Persistence
Maintaining identity despite forced westward migration.
Legal Sovereignty
Internal laws governing land ownership and defense.

Why it's memorable

  • A river personified as the Long Man with his head on the mountains.
  • A hare using stolen dewdrops to survive a drought.
Myths of the Cherokee bottom line

Bottom line

You can identify the precise geographic roots of traditional Cherokee terms and the historical contexts that shaped their 19th-century tribal laws.

Myths of the Cherokee discussion questions

For your book club

  1. How do the animal fables mirror the political realities of the era?
  2. In what ways does the landscape preserve the memory of displaced people?
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