A Rose, a Debt, and the Worst Blind Date

Beauty and the Beast

A merchant steals a rose, and his daughter pays the botanical price with her freedom.

Author
by Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont
Type
myth · Fairy tale
Published
1756
Length
Short story
Status
Public domain
Beauty and the Beast summary

The story in one page

A rich merchant with six children faces financial ruin after losing his ships. While traveling, he trespasses into a magical garden and plucks a rose for his youngest daughter, triggering a lethal ultimatum from the castle's owner: death, or one of his daughters must take his place. Beauty volunteers to enter the beast's service. Despite his terrifying appearance, the Beast proves surprisingly polite, providing her with every luxury. After a brief visit home, Beauty returns to find the Beast dying of grief; she pledges her love, the spell breaks, and he reveals himself as a handsome prince who invites the entire family to court.

Beauty and the Beast characters

Who's who

  • Beauty

    The youngest daughter who values kindness over status and riches.

  • The Beast

    A cursed prince living in isolation with a penchant for hospitality.

  • The Merchant

    A father whose theft forces his daughter into a life-changing bargain.

  • The Fairy

    The judge who rewards virtue and petrifies the malicious.

Beauty and the Beast themes & meaning

What it's really about

Virtue vs Vanity
Moral character outlasts looks and status.
The Cost of Duty
Family loyalty leads to unexpected transformations.

Why it's memorable

  • A beast weeping over a lost ring
  • Two sisters turned into statues outside a palace gate
Beauty and the Beast ending

The ending, explained

Spoilers — show the ending

The Beast transforms into a prince, marries Beauty, and the envious sisters remain frozen as statues to watch the couple's happiness.

Beauty and the Beast discussion questions

For your book club

  1. Is the Beast truly scary or just profoundly lonely?
  2. Does Beauty have any real agency in this arrangement?
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