A Highland Flight from the Gallows

Kidnapped

An orphan survives a murderous uncle and a slave ship only to be framed for murder in the Scottish Highlands.

Author
by Robert Louis Stevenson
Type
novel · Historical Adventure
Published
1886
Length
Medium novel
Status
Public domain
Kidnapped summary

The story in one page

David Balfour arrives at the derelict House of Shaws to find his uncle Ebenezer living in darkness and hoarding a stolen legacy. After a failed attempt to drop David down a ruinous stone staircase, Ebenezer lures the boy onto the ship Covenant, where he is kidnapped for the American plantations. A mid-sea collision brings the flamboyant Jacobite Alan Breck Stewart on board, leading to a bloody siege in the round-house and a wreck on the Isle of Mull. David and Alan become suspects in the murder of Colin Roy Campbell and must flee through the heather, navigating clan rivalries and British patrols to reach Edinburgh and confront Ebenezer.

Kidnapped characters

Who's who

  • David Balfour

    A naive Lowlander seeking his rightful inheritance at the House of Shaws.

  • Alan Breck Stewart

    A vain, courageous Jacobite soldier in the French service with silver buttons.

  • Ebenezer Balfour

    David’s miserly, treacherous uncle who conspires to sell his nephew into slavery.

  • Captain Hoseason

    The commander of the Covenant who kidnaps David for profit.

  • Cluny Macpherson

    A Highland chief living in a 'Cage' built into a cliffside.

Kidnapped themes & meaning

What it's really about

Clan Loyalty
The tension between Highland Jacobite honor and Lowland Whig law.
Inheritance
A legal battle for land settled through survival and trickery.

Why it's memorable

  • David climbing a dark, unfinished stone staircase that ends abruptly in a lethal drop.
  • Cluny’s Cage, a wattle-and-moss house hanging like a wasp’s nest on a mountain cliff.
Kidnapped ending

The ending, explained

Spoilers — show the ending

With the help of the lawyer Rankeillor, David tricks Ebenezer into confessing the kidnapping within earshot of witnesses, securing his inheritance. David and Alan part ways at Corstorphine Hill, leaving David to enter the Edinburgh bank as a wealthy man while Alan awaits a ship to France.

Kidnapped discussion questions

For your book club

  1. The contrast between David's cautious Whig morality and Alan's impulsive, warrior-code Jacobitism.
  2. The historical reality of the Appin Murder and its impact on the Highland clans.
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