Mutiny, Maps, and the One-Legged Cook

Treasure Island

A boy finds a map, a squire hires a mutinous crew, and a parrot screams for pieces of eight.

Author
by Robert Louis Stevenson
Type
novel · Adventure Novel
Published
1883
Length
Medium novel
Status
Public domain
Treasure Island summary

The story in one page

When an old sea-dog dies at the Admiral Benbow Inn, young Jim Hawkins inherits a map leading to Captain Flint's buried hoard. Jim joins Squire Trelawney and Dr. Livesey on a voyage to the tropics, but they unknowingly staff their ship with Flint’s former crew. Led by the charismatic, one-legged sea-cook Long John Silver, the pirates wait for the island to appear before launching a bloody mutiny. Jim must navigate jungle skirmishes, a cheese-obsessed castaway named Ben Gunn, and a life-or-death struggle for control of the Hispaniola to ensure the gold reaches Bristol instead of a pirate's pocket.

Treasure Island characters

Who's who

  • Jim Hawkins

    The innkeeper's son who serves as cabin boy and accidental spy.

  • Long John Silver

    A one-legged sea-cook and mutiny leader with a silver tongue.

  • Dr. Livesey

    A cool-headed physician and magistrate who maintains order during the siege.

  • Ben Gunn

    A marooned sailor who has survived on the island for years.

  • Squire Trelawney

    A wealthy, talkative landowner who finances the expedition and ship.

Treasure Island themes & meaning

What it's really about

Duplicity
Silver's shift between charming mentor and ruthless killer.
Rites of passage
Jim's transition from innkeeper's boy to capable seaman.

Why it's memorable

  • A blind man delivering a terrifying black spot to a dying pirate.
  • Jim hiding in an apple barrel while overhearing the mutiny plans.
Treasure Island ending

The ending, explained

Spoilers — show the ending

Silver escapes during the voyage home with a small bag of coins, while the remaining crew returns to Bristol to divide the gold. Jim remains haunted by nightmares of the island's surf and the parrot's cries.

Treasure Island discussion questions

For your book club

  1. Is Long John Silver a villain or a pragmatist surviving a dangerous trade?
  2. Why does Jim refuse to ever return for the remaining silver bars?
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