A Case of Mistaken Identity and Vile Husbands

The Woman in White

A drawing teacher meets a woman in white at midnight, triggering a frantic, multi-witness conspiracy.

Author
by Wilkie Collins
Type
novel · Mystery, Gothic Fiction
Published
1860
Length
Long novel
Status
Public domain
The Woman in White summary

The story in one page

Walter Hartright, a drawing teacher, accepts a post at Limmeridge House, where he falls for his pupil, Laura Fairlie. Laura is already betrothed to Sir Percival Glyde, a man whose dark financial secrets and violent temper ruin her life. Soon, Laura is institutionalized and presumed dead, while the mysterious woman in white — an asylum escapee linked to Glyde — becomes the focal point of a tangled plot. With the help of the sharp-witted Marian Halcombe, Hartright investigates the deception, exposing the machinations of Count Fosco and the baronet to reclaim Laura’s life and identity.

The Woman in White characters

Who's who

  • Walter Hartright

    Drawing master who pursues justice through patient investigation.

  • Marian Halcombe

    Loyal, sharp-witted protector who outmaneuvers the antagonists.

  • Laura Fairlie

    The target of a cruel plot to steal her inheritance.

  • Count Fosco

    The architect of the conspiracy against the Fairlie estate.

  • The woman in white

    An asylum escapee whose past holds the baronet's undoing.

The Woman in White themes & meaning

What it's really about

Legal vulnerability
Women are trapped by marriage and inheritance laws.
Documentary proof
Letters and journals serve as the only reliable evidence.

Why it's memorable

  • A chance midnight encounter on a desolate London road.
  • A bruised arm used as evidence in a desperate survival plot.
The Woman in White ending

The ending, explained

Spoilers — show the ending

After the villainous conspiracy collapses, Hartright and Laura reclaim their future, revealing that their young son is the rightful heir to Limmeridge House.

The Woman in White discussion questions

For your book club

  1. Why does the structure rely on multiple unreliable narrators?
  2. How do the power dynamics of the era dictate the characters' choices?
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