A Princess, a Miner, and Very Hard Feet

The Princess and the Goblin

The goblins want the princess as a bride, but they forgot about the mountain's plumbing.

Author
by George MacDonald
Type
novel · Fantasy, Adventure
Published
1872
Length
Short novel
Status
Public domain
The Princess and the Goblin summary

The story in one page

Princess Irene lives on a mountain where the ground is hollowed out by goblins. While exploring, she meets her grandmother in a secret, glowing attic that only children can perceive. Meanwhile, a young miner named Curdie overhears the goblins planning to flood the palace and kidnap the princess. Curdie and Irene must work together to outsmart the creatures and protect the kingdom. When the goblins launch their attack, a strategic tunnel-digging operation turns the subterranean waters against them, drowning the goblin queen and forcing the remaining survivors to abandon their malicious ways or flee into the mountain. Irene and Curdie secure the palace, and order is restored.

The Princess and the Goblin characters

Who's who

  • Irene

    A young princess who can see a magical, glowing lamp.

  • Curdie

    A miner boy who fights goblins and discovers their secrets.

  • The Grandmother

    A mysterious figure living in an attic visible only to Irene.

  • The Goblins

    Subterranean creatures with soft skulls who despise humanity.

The Princess and the Goblin themes & meaning

What it's really about

Perception
Only some people can see the grandmother's light.
Physicality
Goblins have notably soft skulls and hard feet.

Why it's memorable

  • A grandmother spinning thread while keeping it warm under a pigeon.
  • A stone shoe permanently attached to the drowned queen's ankle.
The Princess and the Goblin ending

The ending, explained

Spoilers — show the ending

The miners find the dead goblin queen in the cellar with her stone shoe still on. The surviving goblins eventually become friendly, similar to brownies.

The Princess and the Goblin discussion questions

For your book club

  1. Why the goblins need special shoes for their soft feet.
  2. Whether Curdie's inability to see the magic makes him wrong.
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