The Duke, the Exile, and the Kidnapping Attempt

The Black Moth: A Romance of the XVIIIth Century

A powerful Duke wants a woman for his collection. He forgets to consult her brother.

Author
by Georgette Heyer
Type
novel · Historical Romance
Published
1921
Length
Full-length novel
Status
Public domain
The Black Moth: A Romance of the XVIIIth Century summary

The story in one page

Hugh Tracy Clare Belmanoir, the arrogant Duke of Andover, treats women as disposable playthings until he encounters Diana. He decides to kidnap her, but finds his plans thwarted by a stranger called John Carr. As Carr repeatedly interferes, it emerges that he is actually the long-exiled Lord Wyncham, living under an assumed identity after a scandal. While the Duke initially views his defeat as a tactical error to be corrected through force, he slowly finds his cynical worldview collapsing. Diana ultimately chooses the honorable but disgraced Wyncham, leaving the Duke to acknowledge his own failure and reconcile with his new reality from afar.

The Black Moth: A Romance of the XVIIIth Century characters

Who's who

  • Hugh Tracy Clare Belmanoir

    A cruel, cynical Duke who considers human beings as playthings.

  • John Carr

    An exiled aristocrat hiding from his past as a highwayman.

  • Diana

    A spirited woman whose defiance humbles a powerful Duke.

  • Lady Lavinia

    The Duke's sister and Richard Carstares's wife, who focuses on the practical consequences of their family's dwindling fortune.

The Black Moth: A Romance of the XVIIIth Century themes & meaning

What it's really about

Arrogance
Power assumes the world functions at its whim.
Redemption
Love forces a ruthless man to acknowledge defeat.

Why it's memorable

  • The Duke writing a letter to his rival and signing it 'The Devil'.
  • A young girl drawing a picture of a horse that is barely recognizable.
The Black Moth: A Romance of the XVIIIth Century ending

The ending, explained

Spoilers — show the ending

The Duke accepts his defeat and realizes that his former attempts to control others were hollow. He commits to returning to England, intending to bow to the woman he could not own, finally understanding that his own happiness is secondary to her freedom.

The Black Moth: A Romance of the XVIIIth Century discussion questions

For your book club

  1. How does the Duke’s constant posturing hide his actual isolation?
  2. Does the title of 'The Black Moth' suggest a fatal attraction?
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