Ordinary People, Very Complicated Lives

Lyrical Ballads, With a Few Other Poems (1798)

Two poets swap their fancy vocabulary for plain talk and find the world is suddenly weirder.

Author
by William Wordsworth
Type
poetry · Lyrical Poetry
Published
1798
Length
Collection
Status
Public domain
Lyrical Ballads, With a Few Other Poems (1798) summary

What This Collection Is

This collection replaces the high-flown rhetoric of the previous century with the vernacular of beggars, orphans, and abandoned mothers. It gathers twenty-three pieces that focus on the unobserved lives of rural wanderers, setting their small, private dramas against the indifference of the natural world. The volume fluctuates between the haunting narrative of a mariner lost at sea and simpler meditations on the sound of a linnet in the trees. It captures the anxiety of a father selling his last lamb and the confusion of a child trying to count her dead siblings. You are holding a shift in tone that turned away from the grand and toward the immediate, human, and often deeply unsettling.

Lyrical Ballads, With a Few Other Poems (1798) people

Figures & speakers

  • The Ancyent Marinere

    A man who kills a seabird and regrets the consequences. (in “The Rime of the Ancyent Marinere”)

  • Betty Foy

    A mother frantically searching for her son under the moon. (in “The Idiot Boy”)

  • The Little Girl

    A child who refuses to accept that two of her siblings are dead. (in “We are seven”)

  • The Female Vagrant

    A woman describing how poverty stripped her of home and family. (in “The Female Vagrant”)

Lyrical Ballads, With a Few Other Poems (1798) themes & meaning

What it's really about

Isolation
People left behind in remote landscapes and emotional silences.
The Unseen
The daily struggles of the poor and the disregarded.

Why it's memorable

  • A man stopping one stranger out of three to tell a long story.
  • A mother singing to her infant while living under a hay-stack.
Lyrical Ballads, With a Few Other Poems (1798) bottom line

Where it lands

The lines conclude by finding the resolution in the quiet movement of a river at evening.

Lyrical Ballads, With a Few Other Poems (1798) discussion questions

For your book club

  1. Is nature a place of peace or an indifferent observer?
  2. Why does the collection focus on those who cannot defend themselves?
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